|
In mathematics, the Poisson summation formula is an equation that relates the Fourier series coefficients of the periodic summation of a function to values of the function's continuous Fourier transform. Consequently, the periodic summation of a function is completely defined by discrete samples of the original function's Fourier transform. And conversely, the periodic summation of a function's Fourier transform is completely defined by discrete samples of the original function. The Poisson summation formula was discovered by Siméon Denis Poisson and is sometimes called Poisson resummation. ==Forms of the equation== For appropriate functions the Poisson summation formula may be stated as: \int_^ f(x)\ e^\, dx.〕 of ; that is |}} With the substitution, and the Fourier transform property, (for ''P'' > 0), becomes: With another definition, and the transform property becomes a periodic summation (with period ''P'') and its equivalent Fourier series: Similarly, the periodic summation of a function's Fourier transform has this Fourier series equivalent: where T represents the time interval at which a function s(t) is sampled, and 1/T is the rate of samples/sec. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Poisson summation formula」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
|